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FENG Lu-yuan, LIANG Jian, WANG Xiang-jun, ZHAO Zong-yang, CHEN Yi-fan, WU Bin. High-precision color crosstalk coefficient calibration method based on phase error estimation[J]. Chinese Optics. doi: 10.37188/CO.EN-2025-0041
Citation: FENG Lu-yuan, LIANG Jian, WANG Xiang-jun, ZHAO Zong-yang, CHEN Yi-fan, WU Bin. High-precision color crosstalk coefficient calibration method based on phase error estimation[J]. Chinese Optics. doi: 10.37188/CO.EN-2025-0041

High-precision color crosstalk coefficient calibration method based on phase error estimation

cstr: 32171.14.CO.EN-2025-0041
Funds:  Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 62371339).
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  • Author Bio:

    FENG Lu-yuan, male, born in Heibei Province. He received the Ph.D. degree in Measurement and Control Technology and Instrument from Tianjin University, Tianjin, China, in 2025. He is currently with the China Ordnance Navigation and Control Technology Research Institute, China. His research interests include inertial navigation and vision inspection

    WU Bin, male, born in Heinan Province. He received the B.S. and Ph.D. degrees in Tianjin University, in 1997 and 2002, respectively. He is currently a Professor with the Department of Instrumentation Science and Technology, Tianjin University. His main research interests include: compute vision, object detection and vision measurement technology

  • Corresponding author: wubin@tju.edu.cn
  • Received Date: 16 Oct 2025
  • Accepted Date: 06 Nov 2025
  • Available Online: 03 Dec 2025
  • Color-coded fringe patterns have emerged as a key technique for enabling real-time three-dimensional (3D) shape measurement in fringe projection profilometry (FPP). However, color crosstalk inherent in color cameras remains a significant factor limiting measurement accuracy. To mitigate this issue, a high-precision calibration method for color crosstalk coefficients is proposed to enable effective correction in this paper. Specifically, a crosstalk coefficient estimator is developed based on orthogonal phase-shifted fringe patterns, and the theoretical relationship between the crosstalk coefficients and phase error is derived. The color orthogonal fringes are then designed to project onto a standard planar target to acquire separated R, G, and B channel patterns. Finally, a particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm is introduced to optimize the crosstalk-induced phase errors and calibrate the crosstalk coefficients with high precision. Experimental validation based on a standard dual-sphere calibration plate shows that the diameter fitting errors of the two spheres are 0.0191 mm and 0.0160 mm, respectively, and the error in the calculated center-to-center distance is as low as 0.0120 mm, which demonstrate that the proposed method can effectively enhance the measurement accuracy and applicability of color cameras in fringe projection technology.

     

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