Volume 9 Issue 5
Sep.  2016
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YANG Hong, ZHANG Ya-sheng, DING Wen-zhe. Detectability of airship infrared detection system to hypersonic vehicle[J]. Chinese Optics, 2016, 9(5): 596-605. doi: 10.3788/CO.20160905.0596
Citation: YANG Hong, ZHANG Ya-sheng, DING Wen-zhe. Detectability of airship infrared detection system to hypersonic vehicle[J]. Chinese Optics, 2016, 9(5): 596-605. doi: 10.3788/CO.20160905.0596

Detectability of airship infrared detection system to hypersonic vehicle

doi: 10.3788/CO.20160905.0596
Funds:

National High-tech R & D Program of China 

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  • Corresponding author: E-mail:13521219203@139.com
  • Received Date: 26 Apr 2016
  • Rev Recd Date: 17 May 2016
  • Publish Date: 01 Oct 2016
  • Taking the X-51A for example, the detectability of airship infrared detection system to hypersonic vehicle in near space is researched. Firstly, the infrared radiation models of hypersonic vehicle in near space and its background are established in different wavebands, changed with the altitude of hypersonic vehicle. After considering the effects of earth curvature, altitude of hypersonic vehicle and airship, band selectivity of the atmospheric infrared transmission and so on, the three dimensional atmospheric transmittance model of infrared transfer is built. Based on the above models, the detecting distance model of the airship infrared detection system is set up. By simulation, the infrared radiation intensities in three wavebands of hypersonic vehicle in different flight states are obtained, changed with the altitude of hypersonic vehicle, and the detectability of airship infrared detection system to hypersonic vehicle in different simulation situations are also obtained. The results show that the effective detection range of the airship infrared detection system to the hypersonic target can reach 100 kilometers. When the flight state of the hypersonic vehicle is confirmed, with the increase of the altitude of the target, the detection range of the airship infrared detection system increases first and then decrease. At the same time, compared with that in long wave band, the detection range in medium and short wave band is greater. Based on the conclusion, we propose that the deployment of the near space airship should be as far as possible in the altitude above 18km.

     

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