Volume 3 Issue 4
Sep.  2010
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ZHANG He-yong, WANG Ting-feng, SHAO Jun-feng, ZHAO Shuai, GUO Jin. Measurement of CO2 laser atmospheric transmission property based on Mie scattering[J]. Chinese Optics, 2010, 3(4): 353-362.
Citation: ZHANG He-yong, WANG Ting-feng, SHAO Jun-feng, ZHAO Shuai, GUO Jin. Measurement of CO2 laser atmospheric transmission property based on Mie scattering[J]. Chinese Optics, 2010, 3(4): 353-362.

Measurement of CO2 laser atmospheric transmission property based on Mie scattering

  • Received Date: 12 Mar 2010
  • Rev Recd Date: 13 Jun 2010
  • Publish Date: 25 Aug 2010
  • In order to calculate the atmospheric transmittance more correctly, the empirical expression of atmosphere transmittance which should be considered in the design of lidar systems based on Mie theory was analyzed in this paper, and the disadvantage of the empirical expression was demonstrated. In consideration of the merits both the empirical expression and MODTRAN software, they were combined to calculate the atmospheric transmittance. As a result, a modified transmittance expression was achieved. The atmospheric transmittance experiments of CO2 laser were completed under the theory above. The actual results and the theory have some differences without considering the atmosphere turbulence, but there is no impact on the practicability of the theory. The experimental results show that the energy drift ratio of the laser is 6.18% at the output window, and 8.3% and 50.2% at the distances of 50 m and 1000 m, respectively, which means the ratios increase with the enlargement of distance. The main reason of the drift is the atmospheric transmission according to the experimental environments. Excluding the drift ratios at the output window of the CO2 laser, the energy drift ratios are 2.12% and 44.02% at 50 m and 1 000 m, respectively. The experimental results demonstrate that the energy twitter has been so fiercely at 1 000 m, therefore, the adaptive optics compensation is very important in the long-range atmospheric transmission.

     

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