Volume 12 Issue 3
Jun.  2019
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Article Contents
WANG Hong-liang, LIANG Jing-qiu, LIANG Zhong-zhu, WANG Wei-biao, LV Jin-guang, QIN Yu-xin. Analysis and design of Fourier transform polarization interference imaging system[J]. Chinese Optics, 2019, 12(3): 638-648. doi: 10.3788/CO.20191203.0638
Citation: WANG Hong-liang, LIANG Jing-qiu, LIANG Zhong-zhu, WANG Wei-biao, LV Jin-guang, QIN Yu-xin. Analysis and design of Fourier transform polarization interference imaging system[J]. Chinese Optics, 2019, 12(3): 638-648. doi: 10.3788/CO.20191203.0638

Analysis and design of Fourier transform polarization interference imaging system

doi: 10.3788/CO.20191203.0638
Funds:

National Natural Science Foundation of China 61627819

National Natural Science Foundation of China 61575193

National Natural Science Foundation of China 6173000222

National Natural Science Foundation of China 61727818

Scientific and Technological Developing Scheme of Jilin Province 20170204077GX

Youth Innovation Promotion Association, CAS 2018254

Youth Innovation Promotion Association, CAS 2014193

Jilin Talent Development fund Pproject 

Science and Technology Innovation Project for Overseas Students in Jilin Province 

the State Key Laboratory of Applied Optics Independent Fund 

More Information
  • Corresponding author: LIANG Jing-qiu, E-mail:liangjq@ciomp.ac.cn; LIANG Zhong-zhu, E-mail:liangzz@ciomp.ac.cn
  • Received Date: 11 Oct 2018
  • Rev Recd Date: 13 Dec 2018
  • Publish Date: 01 Jun 2019
  • In order to achieve high spatial resolution polarization interferometry in the infrared wave band, a novel polarization interference imaging system based on micro-static interference systems is proposed in this paper. The system does not contain slits and has the advantage of having a large luminous flux. This paper introduces the principles of a linear polarization interference imaging system, calculates its initial structure parameters by using the Paraxial optics theory and optimizes the system's design. When the incident light is completely non-polarized and polarized, the transmission rate of the system is analyzed and the minimum weak radiation detected by the system is obtained. In order to further improve the system's performance and reduce the effect of random fluctuations in detector intensity on polarization measurements, the polarization measurement matrix of the system is optimized by using equal weight variance and the correctness of the method is verified by numerical simulation. Finally, the influence of the Polarizer's rotation error on the polarization measurement is analyzed, and the tolerance of polarizer is given in order to satisfy the polarization detection accuracy of 2%. The design results show that the imaging quality of the Fourier transform line polarization interference imaging system is good and that the modulation transfer function value of each field is greater than 0.6 in the characteristic frequency 17 lp/mm of the detector, which meets the usage requirements of the system.

     

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