Volume 9 Issue 2
Apr.  2016
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ZHANG Jun-bin, HUANG Zhi-yun. Theoretical analysis on threshold of solar pumped solid state lasers[J]. Chinese Optics, 2016, 9(2): 241-248. doi: 10.3788/CO.20160902.0241
Citation: ZHANG Jun-bin, HUANG Zhi-yun. Theoretical analysis on threshold of solar pumped solid state lasers[J]. Chinese Optics, 2016, 9(2): 241-248. doi: 10.3788/CO.20160902.0241

Theoretical analysis on threshold of solar pumped solid state lasers

doi: 10.3788/CO.20160902.0241
  • Received Date: 03 Nov 2015
  • Rev Recd Date: 21 Dec 2015
  • Publish Date: 25 Feb 2016
  • In order to select suitable solar pumped laser materials, a theoretical model is established based on the four-level rate equation, taking the solar spectrum into account. By this model, the pump intensity thresholds of Nd3+:YAG, Nd3+:glass, Nd:Cr:GSGG (Nd3+:Cr3+:Gd3Sc2Ga3O12), Cr3+:BeAl2O4 and Cr3+:Nd3+:YAG for the different pump schemes are analyzed. The results show that the pump intensity threshold of Nd3+:YAG is 448 sun constant when it is side pumped by a single beam and is 224 sun constant when it is side pumped inside a ellipsoidal cavity, respectively, indicating that Nd3+:YAG is suitable for solar pumped laser material. Due to the special structure of the ellipsoidal cavity, the pump intensity threshold is relatively low when it is side pumped inside a ellipsoidal cavity. The relationship between the pump intensity threshold and the diameter of the material is also analyzed. The model could be applied to select suitable materials which are easier to achieve laser output from the existing laser materials.

     

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