Volume 7 Issue 2
Mar.  2014
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Jirigalantu. Wear resistant design of grating ruling tool for echelle[J]. Chinese Optics, 2014, 7(2): 301-306. doi: 10.3788/CO.20140702.0301
Citation: Jirigalantu. Wear resistant design of grating ruling tool for echelle[J]. Chinese Optics, 2014, 7(2): 301-306. doi: 10.3788/CO.20140702.0301

Wear resistant design of grating ruling tool for echelle

doi: 10.3788/CO.20140702.0301
  • Received Date: 05 Oct 2013
  • Rev Recd Date: 09 Feb 2014
  • Publish Date: 25 Mar 2014
  • The stress distribution on gating ruling tool edge is analyzed by finite element analysis software DEFORM. Combined with the diamond crystal cleavage theory, the wear resistant edge orientation of tool is designed. As the max friction direction on tool tip is parallel with periodic bond chain of diamond crystal and the load in Z direction is vertical to (111) crystal plane, the angle between the blaze plane of tool and (111) crystal plane is 27 and the angle between non-blaze plane of tool and (111) crystal plane is 63. The ruling distance is more than 17 km under the tool load of 72 g, and no defects occur on tool edge such as collapse, etc. The life of grating ruling tool designed by this method far exceeds that of traditional ruling tool(ruling distance is about 0.8 km), which illustrates that the wear resistant design method of grating ruling tool for echelle is feasible and effective.

     

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