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远红外固体激光器研究进展

温雅 吴春婷 袁泽锐 龚亮宇 金光勇

温雅, 吴春婷, 袁泽锐, 龚亮宇, 金光勇. 远红外固体激光器研究进展[J]. 中国光学(中英文), 2018, 11(6): 889-900. doi: 10.3788/CO.20181106.0889
引用本文: 温雅, 吴春婷, 袁泽锐, 龚亮宇, 金光勇. 远红外固体激光器研究进展[J]. 中国光学(中英文), 2018, 11(6): 889-900. doi: 10.3788/CO.20181106.0889
WEN Ya, WU Chun-ting, YUAN Ze-rui, GONG Liang-yu, JIN Guang-yong. Research progress of far-infrared solid-state lasers[J]. Chinese Optics, 2018, 11(6): 889-900. doi: 10.3788/CO.20181106.0889
Citation: WEN Ya, WU Chun-ting, YUAN Ze-rui, GONG Liang-yu, JIN Guang-yong. Research progress of far-infrared solid-state lasers[J]. Chinese Optics, 2018, 11(6): 889-900. doi: 10.3788/CO.20181106.0889

远红外固体激光器研究进展

doi: 10.3788/CO.20181106.0889
基金项目: 

吉林省科技厅自然科学基金 20160101331JC

吉林省科技厅创新领军人才及团队项目 20170519007JH

详细信息
    作者简介:

    温雅(1990-), 女, 河北石家庄人, 博士研究生, 2015年于长春理工大学获得理学硕士学位, 主要从事激光物理与新型固体激光器的研究。E-mail:winvene@163.com

    吴春婷(1982—),女,吉林长春人,教授,博士生导师,2011年于哈尔滨工业大学获得工学博士学位,主要从事激光物理与新型激光器的研究。E-mail:bigsnow1@163.com

    金光勇(1971—),男,吉林长春人,研究员,博士生导师,2003年于长春理工大学获得工学博士学位,主要从事激光及其与物质相互作用、激光物理与新型固体激光器的研究。E-mail:jgycust@163.com

  • 中图分类号: TN247;TN249

Research progress of far-infrared solid-state lasers

More Information
  • 摘要: 8~12 μm波段是大气的一个窗口,被定义为长波红外波段。该波段激光对雾、烟尘等具有较强的穿透力,在激光光电对抗、激光遥感、医疗、环境监测及光通讯领域具有重要的应用前景。本文调研了常用的8~12 μm非线性频率变换晶体,以及基于非线性频率变换晶体的远红外光参量振荡器的研究进展,对国内外能实现8~12 μm波段激光输出的非线性晶体及激光系统进行了系统地归纳和总结,通过分析比较得出在8~12 μm波段获得的最大输出能量为毫焦量级,最大功率为瓦量级。国内该技术与国外有着不小的差距,主要受制于高重频、高功率脉冲1~3 μm泵浦源技术不成熟及高性能非线性晶体材料研制基础薄弱,我国在长波远红外固体激光器领域研究进展缓慢,因此研制大尺寸、高质量远红外激光晶体及输出波长更长的远红外高功率激光器已经成为激光器未来发展方向之一。

     

  • 图 1  Cr:ZnSe腔内泵浦CdSe-OPO试验装置图[31]

    Figure 1.  Cr:ZnSe cavity pumped CdSe-OPO experimental setup diagram[12]

    图 2  ZnGeP2-OPO实验装置图[42]

    Figure 2.  Schematic of ZnGeP2-OPO experimental setup[42]

    图 3  Ho:YAG泵浦的多波段三镜环形腔ZnGeP2 OPO试验装置图[44]

    Figure 3.  Ho:YAG pumped three-mirror ring cavity ZnGeP2 OPO experimental setup diagram[44]

    图 4  ZnGeP2 OPO试验装置原理图[47]

    Figure 4.  ZnGeP2 OPO experimental setup principle[47]

    图 5  ZnGeP2-OPO试验装置图[48]

    Figure 5.  Diagram of ZnGeP2-OPO experimental setup[48]

    表  1  常见红外非线性晶体的物理光学特性

    Table  1.   Physical and optical properties of the common infrared nonlinear crystals

    物理与光学特性 晶体
    CdSe GaSe ZnGeP2 AgGaSe2 AgGaS2 AgGa1-xInxSe2
    晶系 六方 六方 四方 四方 四方 四方
    点群 62m 43m 42m 42m 42m 42m
    热导率/(W/cm·K) 0.06 0.162 0.36 0.11 0.015 0.33~0.44
    透光范围/μm 0.75~20 0.65~18 0.74~12 0.7~18 0.5~13 0.7~20
    光学对称性 正单轴 负单轴 正单轴 负单轴 负单轴 负单轴
    折射率(2.05 μm)n0 2.467 7 2.744 9 3.146 4 2.636 6 2.708 6 x的变化而变化
    ne 2.487 4 2.415 9 3.186 5 2.605 6 2.690 4
    损伤阈值/(MW/cm2) 60 28 60-65 25 10 37±4
    损伤脉冲宽度/ns - 150 100 50 20 -
    损伤测试波长/μm - 9.3 10.6 2.05 1.06 -
    非线性系数deff(pm/V) 18 54.4 75 33 13.4 41
    非线性品质因数d2/n3(pm2/V2) 22 127.8 247.8 59.5 13.2 119
    最短泵浦波长/μm 2.37 1.3 1.7 1.27 1.06 1.06
    下载: 导出CSV
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  • 收稿日期:  2018-01-19
  • 修回日期:  2018-02-28
  • 刊出日期:  2018-12-01

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